Airways finest casual and reversibly reduced in size by its smooth muscle contraction or widening of its mucosa to become inflamed and produce mucus, usually in response to one or more triggers, and exposure to an inappropriate environment (cold, wet or allergen), exercise or exertion in patients with hyper -reactive, or emotional stress.

In children, the most common triggers are common illnesses like those that cause the common cold.

May be a wheezing or whistling sound, which is typical of asthma. Wheezing occurs for the following reasons:

• The muscles surrounding the airways tighten and the lining of the airways swells and pushes inward.
• The membranes that line the airways secrete extra mucus than normal.
• The mucus can form plugs that further block the air passage.
• The air, passing through the narrowed airways produces the wheezing sounds.

ALERT!

1. The Asthma is a serious disease. Each year, about 5,000 Americans die of asthma and emergency room are nearly 2 million people for consultations related to this disease.
2. Asthma is an unpredictable disease. Asthma symptoms may seem mild or even exist, but can escalate and get worse at any time.
3. Though not the feel, the disease can hurt. It may not feel it, but airway inflammation (swelling and irritation) is always present, even when you have no symptoms. If left untreated, inflammation can cause damage to the lungs and impair lung function.

Crisis

The measures taken depend on the degree of asthma. They can range from using a bronchodilator to the immediate need of hospitalization.

Failure to act properly, the patient runs the risk of even death by respiratory arrest. Although not common this type of death, yes there are several. In 2001, the World Health Organization reported that in 250 deaths, one was for asthma.

“ASMA” DOs and DON’Ts

Because asthma is a disease that can be cured, but rather is controlled, it is important to avoid all factors that may trigger. Below are some things you can do and things to avoid in seasons when pollen and mold appear frequently as it is in winter and spring:

• Keep your windows closed at night to prevent pollens or molds from entering the house.
• Reduce activities early in the morning because pollen is usually emitted between 5 and 10 am
• Keep your car windows closed when traveling
• Do not mow or be placed near freshly cut grass
• Do not sweep leaves to rake.