A sore throat can have many causes and treatment is based on them, among which are: the common virus and even the virus that causes mononucleosis and influenza, can cause a sore throat, some viruses can also cause blisters mouth and throat.
- Breathing through the mouth can produce throat dryness and pain.
- Postnasal drip can cause a sore throat.
- A sore throat can also be caused by bacteria, being the two most common bacteria that cause it are haemolyticum and Streptococcus, mainly among young adults and are sometimes associated with a red rash.
- Sore throat also occurs after treatment with antibiotics, chemotherapy or other medications that compromise the immune system, candida, commonly known as “thrush”.
- A sore throat that lasts more than two weeks can be a sign of serious illness, such as throat cancer or AIDS.
What I do at home for a sore throat?
Overall, the sore throats must run its course, except for streptococcal infection, but some recommendations for treatment in the home are:
- Gargle with salt water, anesthetic sprays and lozenges can provide temporary relief of pain. (Caution: pills and candy are a choking hazard to children. Avoid use in young children and provided medical prescription in between).
- A humidifier may be helpful in relieving symptoms, especially in sore throats caused by mouth breathing and dry air.
- Acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help control pain.
If you have health problems such as heart disease or high blood pressure, consult your health care professional before using these products.
